Posted by jorgemotalmeida on 27-09-2007 13:16
#7
Abbreviations for the
thorax and
leg.
--- not sure specially for intra-alar and scutellum --- I will update this throughout the day.
THORAX
Warning:
setae is the plural form,
seta is the singular form.
Acrostichal(s) seta(e) =
ac seta(e). Or
Ac seta(e).
Dorsocentral(s) seta(e) =
dc seta(e). Or
Dc seta(e).
Intra-alar(s) seta(e) =
ia seta(e)
not intralar or
Intra alar.
Postsutural dorsocentral(s) seta(e) =
post sut dc seta(e)
Presutural dorsocentral(s) seta(e) =
pre sut dc seta(e)
Scutellum =
sctl
Scutum =
sct
Transverse suture =
ts (on
scutum)
Observations:
Microtrichium (plural:
MICROTRICHIA) = hair like elements (without
alveolus) -- erroneously called
HAIRS. The hairs are a feature strictly of mammals.
Macrotrichium (plural:
MACROTRICHIA) =
bristle or
seta. (plural:
BRISTLES or
SETAE). It has
always an
alveolus. Very strong
macrotrichia are
spurs or
spines. TAKE A LOOK at the second photo -
Calliphora vomitoria (see above), it shows very clearly an alveolus in the base of the presutural dorsocentral seta/bristle at our right. It lost the bristle, indeed. See the photos of Mycetophilidae in gallery to find the spurs on tibia.
seta (plural:
SETAE) =
bristle (plural:
BRISTLES)
small seta/bristle =
setula (plural:
SETULAE)
LEG
The leg is composed by
COXA,
TROCHANTER,
FEMUR,
TIBIA,
TARSUS (plural:
TARSI). This reflects the order of a leg since the
thorax.
Femur 1 =
f1 -- the anterior femur (the first one that appears after the head) /
Femur 3 =
f3 -- the posterior femur (the first one that appears before the genitalia).
Tibia 1 =
t1 -- the same as
femur.
Tarsus 1 =
ta1 -- the first segment of the
tarsomere after the tibia. There are 5 segments in tarsus (
tarsomeres). The first is called
metatarsus or
basitarsus; the last one is
distitarsus.
Tarsus have five segments, the so-called, tarsomeres (going outward from tibia to the extremity of the leg). The
distitarsus has sclerite bearing 2 claws.
Edited by jorgemotalmeida on 28-09-2007 09:24