Thread subject: Diptera.info :: How to find some Milichiidae

Posted by Paul Beuk on 07-06-2011 20:11
#1

Many species of Milichiidae are tiny. Desmometopa, Phyllomyza, Neophyllomyza, you hardly notice them in the field as individuals. Most of the larger data sets are know from trapping series, for example Malaise traps but also beer traps. However, there is a way to find them in the field, in particular as kleptoparasites on the prey of predatory arthropods. Most common predators are spiders, robberflies end true bugs. As a rule, most entomologists eventually will find Desmometopa on prey inthe webs of large spiders. Just recently I managed to find three species of Milichiidae on spider preys in the garden of our museum. First time it was a honeybee prey of an adult female of Misumena vatia. The score was eight females of Desmometopa sordida and three females of Phyllomyza equitans. For the latter it was only the second locality in the Netherlands.

Today I was lucky again. A small Misumena vatia [3] had only just captured a Sicus ferrugineus [4] (it was still struggling to get away but it could not get away from a spider less than one third its size). On the fly were already five milichiids. Again there was a majority of Desmometopa sordida (four females) [2] but to my surprise there last specimen belonged to Neophyllomyza acyglossa [1] (again the second locality in the Netherlands). I attached a photo I shot (apologising for the rather poor quality as it was taken with my mobile phone). Numbers in the text refer to numbers in the picture.

I will keep on looking in our garden... ;)